Nextcloud 安装备注
安装
待补充。
docker 方式安装
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| version: '3'
services:
db:
image: mariadb:latest
command: --transaction-isolation=READ-COMMITTED --binlog-format=ROW
restart: always
volumes:
- db:/var/lib/mysql
environment:
- MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=nextcloud
- MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
- MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
networks:
- nextcloud
redis:
image: redis:alpine
restart: always
volumes:
- redis_data:/data
networks:
- nextcloud
app:
image: nextcloud:fpm-alpine
restart: always
volumes:
- nextcloud:/var/www/html
environment:
- MYSQL_HOST=db
- REDIS_HOST=redis
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=nextcloud
- MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
- MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
depends_on:
- db
- redis
networks:
- nextcloud
cron:
image: nextcloud:fpm-alpine
restart: always
volumes:
- nextcloud:/var/www/html
entrypoint: /cron.sh
environment:
- MYSQL_HOST=db
- REDIS_HOST=redis
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=nextcloud
- MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
- MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
depends_on:
- db
- redis
networks:
- nextcloud
web:
image: nginx:alpine
restart: always
ports:
- 80:80
volumes:
- nextcloud:/var/www/html:ro
- nginx_conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d
depends_on:
- app
networks:
- nextcloud
onlyoffice:
image: onlyoffice/documentserver:latest
restart: always
ports:
- 8088:80
volumes:
- onlyoffice_data:/var/www/onlyoffice/Data
- onlyoffice_etc:/etc/onlyoffice
- onlyoffice_fonts:/usr/share/fonts/truetype/custom
- onlyoffice_lib:/var/lib/onlyoffice
- onlyoffice_db:/var/lib/postgresql
- onlyoffice_log:/var/log/onlyoffice
networks:
- nextcloud
volumes:
nextcloud:
db:
nginx_conf:
redis_data:
onlyoffice_data:
onlyoffice_etc:
onlyoffice_fonts:
onlyoffice_lib:
onlyoffice_db:
onlyoffice_log:
networks:
nextcloud:
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其他
Nextcloud 与 Onlyoffice 集成：
当 Onlyoffice 使用自签署 ssl 证书时，Nextcloud 连接 onlyoffice 会报错。解决办法（关闭证书验证）：
在 config/config.php 文件中加上
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| 'onlyoffice' =>
array (
'verify_peer_off' => TRUE,
),
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参考：
https://github.com/ONLYOFFICE/onlyoffice-owncloud/issues/172
docker 方式安装 (2020-12-28)
更新:
- nextcloud 使用 20 版本
- onlyoffice 使用 6.1 版本
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| version: '3'
services:
db:
image: mariadb:latest
command: --transaction-isolation=READ-COMMITTED --binlog-format=ROW
restart: always
volumes:
- db:/var/lib/mysql
environment:
- MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=nextcloud
- MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
- MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
networks:
- nextcloud
redis:
image: redis:alpine
restart: always
volumes:
- redis_data:/data
networks:
- nextcloud
app:
image: nextcloud:20-fpm-alpine
restart: always
volumes:
- nextcloud_data:/var/www/html
environment:
- MYSQL_HOST=db
- REDIS_HOST=redis
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=nextcloud
- MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
- MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
depends_on:
- db
- redis
networks:
- nextcloud
cron:
image: nextcloud:20-fpm-alpine
restart: always
volumes:
- nextcloud_data:/var/www/html
entrypoint: /cron.sh
environment:
- MYSQL_HOST=db
- REDIS_HOST=redis
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=nextcloud
- MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
- MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
depends_on:
- db
- redis
networks:
- nextcloud
web:
image: nginx:alpine
restart: always
ports:
- 8080:80
volumes:
- nextcloud_data:/var/www/html:ro
# - nginx_conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d
- ./nginx-nextcloud.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:ro
depends_on:
- app
networks:
- nextcloud
# - proxy-net
# environment:
# - VIRTUAL_HOST=cloud.example.com
# - VIRTUAL_PORT=80
# - SSL_POLICY=Mozilla-Modern
onlyoffice:
image: onlyoffice/documentserver:6.1
restart: always
ports:
- 8088:80
volumes:
- onlyoffice_data:/var/www/onlyoffice/Data
- onlyoffice_log:/var/log/onlyoffice
- onlyoffice_fonts:/usr/share/fonts/truetype/custom
- onlyoffice_lib:/var/lib/onlyoffice
- onlyoffice_db:/var/lib/postgresql
- onlyoffice_redis:/var/lib/redis
- onlyoffice_rabbitmq:/var/lib/rabbitmq
networks:
- nextcloud
# - proxy-net
# environment:
# - VIRTUAL_HOST=office.example.com
# - VIRTUAL_PORT=80
# - SSL_POLICY=Mozilla-Modern
volumes:
nextcloud_data:
db:
# nginx_conf:
redis_data:
onlyoffice_data:
onlyoffice_log:
onlyoffice_fonts:
onlyoffice_lib:
onlyoffice_db:
onlyoffice_redis:
onlyoffice_rabbitmq:
networks:
nextcloud:
# proxy-net:
# external: true
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nginx config 文件。参考：
https://github.com/nextcloud/docker/blob/master/.examples/docker-compose/with-nginx-proxy/mariadb-cron-redis/fpm/web/nginx.conf
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| # copy from https://github.com/nextcloud/docker/blob/master/.examples/docker-compose/with-nginx-proxy/mariadb-cron-redis/fpm/web/nginx.conf
upstream php-handler {
server app:9000;
}
server {
listen 80;
add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
# Remove X-Powered-By, which is an information leak
fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;
root /var/www/html;
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# The following 2 rules are only needed for the user_webfinger app.
# Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app.
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last;
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json last;
# The following rule is only needed for the Social app.
# Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app.
#rewrite ^/.well-known/webfinger /public.php?service=webfinger last;
location = /.well-known/carddav {
return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;
}
location = /.well-known/caldav {
return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;
}
# set max upload size
client_max_body_size 10G;
fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;
# Enable gzip but do not remove ETag headers
gzip on;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_comp_level 4;
gzip_min_length 256;
gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth;
gzip_types application/atom+xml application/javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy;
# Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module
# This module is currently not supported.
#pagespeed off;
location / {
rewrite ^ /index.php;
}
location ~ ^\/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)\/ {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^\/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^\/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|oc[ms]-provider\/.+)\.php(?:$|\/) {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(\/.*|)$;
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
# must set https on, because nginx proxy to here is http.
fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
# Avoid sending the security headers twice
fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;
# Enable pretty urls
fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;
fastcgi_pass php-handler;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_request_buffering off;
}
location ~ ^\/(?:updater|oc[ms]-provider)(?:$|\/) {
try_files $uri/ =404;
index index.php;
}
# Adding the cache control header for js, css and map files
# Make sure it is BELOW the PHP block
location ~ \.(?:css|js|woff2?|svg|gif|map)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463";
add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
# Optional: Don't log access to assets
access_log off;
}
location ~ \.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg|bcmap|mp4|webm)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
# Optional: Don't log access to other assets
access_log off;
}
}
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集成 OnlyOffice
国内网络有时刷不出应用商店，此时可以进 app 的 docker 内进行手动下载：
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| cd /var/www/html/custom_apps
wget https://github.com/ONLYOFFICE/onlyoffice-nextcloud/releases/download/v6.2.0/onlyoffice.tar.gz
tar zxf onlyoffice.tar.gz
chown -R www-data onlyoffice
rm onlyoffice.tar.gz
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配置：
- 文档编辑服务地址: 需要填容器外部可访问的 onlyoffice 服务器地址
- 用于服务器内部访问的文档编辑服务器的地址: 选填，容器内部可访问的地址，如果用上面的 docker-compose 配置，可填 http://onlyoffice/
- 用于文档编辑服务内部请求的服务器的地址: 选填，容器内部可访问的地址，如果用上面的 docker-compose 配置，可填 http://web/
如果填了下面两个地址，则保存时会报错，需要改 nextcloud 的配置，增加可信域名
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| # vi /var/www/html/config/config.php
# 增加
# 允许本地网络的远程服务器
'allow_local_remote_servers' => true,
# 增加可信域名，即允许通过该域名访问 nextcloud
'trusted_domains' =>
1 => 'web',
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